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Table 1 Co-creation experience with the Maasai community for vector control strategies

From: Pillars for successful operationalization of one health as an ecosystem approach: experience from a human-animal interface in the Maasai steppe in Tanzania

S/N

Project stage

Co-creation principle

What was done

1

Conceptualization of project idea (2012)

Social needs and Ideation

• Dialogue with local district/village authorities and communities on problem identification and project ownership

2

Final project writes up (2013)

Ideation

• Finalization of project write-up through re-alignment of ideas and interests based on stakeholders’ inputs.

• Thorough literature review

3

Inception of Project activities (2014)

Pilot test and collaborative making

• Identification of stakeholders, strategic and boundary partners

• Introductory meetings to share project idea at district and village levels

• Interdisciplinary team building

• Interface area mapping for project activities

4

Implementation of the project activities (2014–2017)

Collaborative making and implementation

• Collaborative arrangements with partner research institutions

• Data collection and processing

• Participatory research with local community

5

Results feedback and dissemination (2018)

Implementation and scale-up

• Results sharing with local communities and reflection on project outputs and outcomes

• Co-creation of community adaptation strategies for vector control

6

Technology sharing

(2018)

Implementation and scale-up

• Development of Google interface application (smart-phone based app informing pastoralists on areas to avoid tsetse flies)

7

Policy briefing at regional and national levels (2018)

Results dissemination

• Policy-briefing to sectoral ministries at national level

8

Outcome mapping (2020)

Community engagement meetings

• Assessment of results/ innovations uptake at community level and developments post project life