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Table 3 Association between sociodemographic factors and the mean score in knowledge, practice and attitude of the community health workers (N = 32)

From: Knowledge, attitude and practices of frontline health workers in relation to detection of brucellosis in rural settings of Tanzania: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Knowledge (%)

Practice (%)

Attitude (%)

Poor

Good

P-value

Poor

Good

P-value

Negative

Positive

P-value

Sex

 Female

12(52.2)

3(33.3)

0.444

14(50.0)

1(25.0)

0.603

12(48.0)

3(42.9)

1.000

 Male

11(47.8)

6(66.7)

 

14(50.0)

3(75.0)

 

13(52.0)

4(57.1)

 

Age in years

 21–30

2(8.7)

3(33.3)

0.309

5(17.9)

0(0.0)

0.251

2(8.0)

3(42.9)

0.028*

 31–40

7(30.4)

1(11.1)

 

7(25.0)

1(25.0)

 

7(28.0)

1(14.3)

 

 41–50

8(34.8)

2(22.2)

 

7(25.0)

3(75.0)

 

10(40.0)

0(0.0)

 

 > 50

6(26.1)

3(33.3)

 

9(32.1)

0(0.0)

 

6(24.0)

3(42.9)

 

Education level

 No formal education

3(13.0)

0(0.0)

0.085

2(7.1)

1(25.0)

0.508

3(12.0)

0(0.0)

0.024*

 Incomplete primary

0(0.0)

1(11.1)

 

1(3.6)

0(0.0)

 

0(0.0)

1(14.3)

 

 Primary

18(78.3)

5(55.6)

 

20(71.4)

3(75.0)

 

20(80.0)

3(42.9)

 

 Secondary

2(8.7)

3(33.3)

 

5(17.9)

0(0.0)

 

2(8.0)

3(42.9)

 

Experience in position (years)

 0–10

7(30.4)

4(44.4)

0.309

10(35.7)

1(25.0)

0.324

8(32.0)

3(42.9)

0.39

 11–20

7(30.4)

0(0.0)

 

6(21.4)

1(25.0)

 

7(28.0)

0(0.0)

 

 21–30

5(21.7)

3(33.3)

 

8(28.6)

0(0.0)

 

5(20.0)

3(42.9)

 

 31–40

4(17.4)

2(22.2)

 

4(14.3)

2(50.0)

 

5(20.0)

1(14.3)

 

Working experience in workstation

 < 1 year

3(13.0)

0(0.0)

0.616

3(10.7)

0(0.0)

0.74

3(12.0)

0(0.0)

0.576

 1–5 years

8(34.8)

5(55.6)

 

12(42.9)

1(25.0)

 

9(36.0)

4(57.1)

 

 > 5 years

12(52.2)

4(44.4)

 

13(46.4)

3(75.0)

 

13(52.0)

3(42.9)

 
  1. *Chi-square test/fisher exact significance at < 0.05