Table 2 Nested RT-PCR results detecting NiV RNA from pooled urine specimens from Pteropus bats collected during 2002 to 2020 in Thailand
From: Two decades of one health surveillance of Nipah virus in Thailand
Location | Bat Speciesa | Collection Date | No. of tubes tested | No. of tubes positive | NiV RNA prevalence Positive/Tested (%) | Refc |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kram Chon | PH | 2002 | 7 | 0 | 0.00 | [2] |
Surat | PV | 2003 Oct | 5 | 0 | 0.00 | [2] |
4 sitesb | PL | 2003 Jan - Sep | 25 | 2 | 8.00 | [2] |
Singburi, Ayutthaya | PL | 2002 | 31 | 0 | 0.00 | [2] |
Chonburi | PL | 2003 Feb | 16 | 0 | 0.00 | [2] |
2004 Feb | 15 | 4 | 26.67 | [2] | ||
2005 Apr | 50 | 1 | 2.00 | [24] | ||
2005 May | 50 | 2 | 4.00 | [33] | ||
2005 May | 48 | 6 | 12.50 | [24] | ||
2005 Jun | 31 | 1 | 3.23 | [24] | ||
2006 Jan | 37 | 1 | 2.70 | [24] | ||
2006 Apr | 80 | 3 | 3.75 | [24] | ||
2006 May | 51 | 4 | 7.84 | [24] | ||
2006 Jun | 59 | 1 | 1.69 | [24] | ||
2007 Feb | 49 | 3 | 6.12 | [24] | ||
2007 May | 99 | 4 | 4.04 | [24] | ||
2005–2007 | 683 | 0 | 0.00 | [24] | ||
Bat | 2008 Apr | 100 | 6 | 6.00 | [42] | |
2009 Apr | 100 | 9 | 9.00 | This study | ||
2010 Feb | 47 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
2010 Apr | 113 | 24 | 21.24 | |||
2011 Apr | 129 | 28 | 21.71 | |||
2012 Mar | 50 | 7 | 14.00 | |||
2012 Apr | 50 | 13 | 26.00 | |||
2016 May | 50 | 2 | 4.00 | |||
2016 Nov | 50 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
2017 Feb | 75 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
2017 May | 100 | 4 | 4.00 | |||
2017 Nov | 47 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
2018 Feb | 75 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
2018 May | 75 | 5 | 6.67 | |||
2019 Apr | 53 | 6 | 11.32 | |||
2020 May | 50 | 3 | 0.00 | |||
Total | 2500 | 139 | 5.56% | |||